2026-05-09 at 3:43 am
"LLMorphism?"
2026-05-08 at 9:58 am
Islamophobia : ambiguities in Europe
I live in Malaysia ( and related socmed ) so I spend more time discussing with Muslims how Islamophobia works, than I do in European circles.
- Premise 1 : West : the individual has first, an allegiance to state, and within it some freedoms of faith.
- Premise 2 : Islam : the individual has first, an allegiance to faith, and within it some freedoms of state.
Subsequently the shortest path to peaceful co-existence, is to make these premises EXPLICIT, in legislation. Western states should recruit citizens with *explicit* frameworks for how [ individuals coming from Premise 2, "Muslims" ] will be treated.
Correspondingly, GLOBAL-scale Islamic authorities should provide explicit frameworks for how [ Muslims ] should engage with [ states asserting Premise 1 ].
All of this sets up PUBLIC protocols for engagement, shifting from high-context ambiguity, fraught with fear, to low-context confidence, and hopes for civilisational progress on a heterogeneous Earth.
nutrition : imidazole dipeptides / IDPs
This is turning out to be an interesting group of molecules.
- histadine containing : most common in chicken, fish, and then other skeletal muscle meats
- antioxidant and pH buffering : "instant energy" end-user experience
- generally not saturated in humans, so there are benefits to eating it
- also some research linking these to Parkinson's Disease ( neural death in the Substantia Nigra associated with oxidative stress )
- carnosine :
- the common supplement is beta alanine, as carnosine is produced in humans, but beta alanine is usually the rate-limiting input
- anserine :
- uncommon commercially
- balenine :
- uncommon commercially
what is consciousness? recap
i must be a ghost
2026-05-07 at 9:53 am
STEM atau KESENIAN
Dorang tanya, STEM atau KESENIAN, lebih penting?
Dengan terperinci.
0. Seni
Secara am, semua kegiatan itu ada perseniannya.
KEMAHIRAN = KESENIAN LAH XD
1. Sains (Stem)
Ilm mengutamakan pemantauan zahir / empiris. Jadi kesenian STEM senang mula dikaji dari sini.
2. Matematik + Logik (steM)
Kesenian hisab + mantik adalah kerangka batin, yang menyekat Sains.
3. Kejenteraan (stEm)
Inilah seni kerja amal.
4. Teknologi (sTem)
Sina'ah hanya istilah am bagi kesemuanya.
Yunani, "tekne" => technology;
Latin, "ars" => art.
Reifying one's understanding of large geosocial phenomena
__TRAVELLER__
"How do I find something firm to latch my feelings and understanding to, on the [ war in Iran ]* ?"
( Where * can be replaced with any complex geosocial phenomena. )
__GUIDE__
There are some separate "planes". You can cluster your study of each plane, then combine them.
Plane 1.
Abstract concepts in : sociology / psychology / anthropology : such as "The Clash of Civilisations", someone mentioned ( in chat ).
Plane 2.
Linear narrative of time's arrow of geopolitics : today, Google gives great bullet point summaries, and links to wikis or academic literature. ( Evaluating academic sources is a separate question, which can spin off to a new chat. )
Plane 3.
Lens of each tribe ( non-linear time, the subjective experience ). Or the effect of 2 upon the fabric of 1. Reading method can be similar to 2.
__PROMPT EXAMPLES__
Plane 2 :
"Who are the main groups of stakeholders, and actors, in [ the current war in Iran ]*"
ANSWER : ABC; now you have to keep your own notes! So ...
Plane 3 :
"What is the history of A's view on topic-X. List major events and shifts in perspective over the last 2000 and 200 years."
ANSWER : DEF
"Tell me more about the details of D."
ANSWER : HGI
__MAP-REDUCE__
So ... your reading will be this huge cube of :
( parties : A+B+C )
* ( Abstract Issues : X+Y+Z )
* ( ( Concrete events : D + E + F ) + ( Details : H+G+I ) )
__APPROACH__
No need to rush. Understanding people takes time.
PERTARUNGAN BAGI JIWA BANGSA SEMALAYSIA
2026-05-06 at 5:06 pm
obscure TIOBE contestants
Today's fun was going through TIOBE and drilling into highly-ranked but otherwise obscure contestants :
* (a) => "apparently"
- #10 Delphi / Object Pascal
: some blokes in Europe have been implementing business software on it : 6,000 SMBs consume this (a) - #11 Scratch
: 100 million children use it, under the MIT Media Lab (a) - #22 Prolog
: used in academia to teach Logic Programming (a) : so its current prominence was news to me ... in theory all it does is roll certain algorithms under the hood, so that the entire language is branded as a Logic Programming language ... its runtime implementations are not particularly fast otherwise, and the syntax has descended to Erlang which is a much more industrialised language with robust implementations. I was wondering if the AI majors are popularising this, but they are not (a) - #44 X++
: another B2B language, once from IBM, now under MSFT (a) - #46 GML
: a gaming company's community language - #47 LabVIEW
: used heavily in engineering draughting, a graphical programming language (a) - #49 Solidity
: oh, crypto! Ethereum! - #50 Visual FoxPro
: another SMB systems legacy language (a)
- #17 MATLAB
: legacy commercialised linear algebra software from the 80s - #20 Ada
: US defense industry stalwart ( mandate removed in 1997 ) - #24 Kotlin
: a modern general purpose language for the JVM, and the second most popular - #25 SAS
: ancient statistical programming language from the 70s, with a commercia legacy - #33 ML
: predecessor of ML, a bit of an ecosystem uncle
reflections on the endocrinology of study
Perhaps I have too much trauma from past learnings. Like, childhood learnings, before I started self-guided studies at 18. Often enough I run into a list of things I don't know, and I become afraid. Then I recollect myself and procrastinate before finally getting to the study. The study is usually easier than anticipated.
But this is a bit of an oversimplification. Based on my biased view of my own track record, my normal acceptance for stress is something like "75% of the time unsuccessful, with accompanying hormonal and neural responses", and "25% successful, ditto". Which is to say, I spend most of my life depressed, and make up for it more than adequately otherwise.
Then I reflect on the sort of people I think are foolish, who seem to spend the majority of their time talking about success, but then have these minority periods of time when they are depressed. But after all, the averages are equivalent, I suppose. So it is just a preference about how one wishes to spend time.
2026-05-05 at 11:28 am
Throwback : COPR
Milestones in asynchronous computing
- ORDVAC (1951) : on vacuum tubes : IAS, precursor to von Neuman, architecture : procured for ballistic compute : business computations could resume based on notifications, but storage media had to be periodically activated to retain data regardless of business
- ILLIAC II (1962) : on magnetic cores : procured for research : but basically the same computer, and now relieved of the need to cyclically refresh memory; ancestor of POSIX signals in the 1970s
- Software Actor Model (1973) : Hewitt abstracts the whole thing into software, with inspiration from Smalltalk's (1972) object-orientated model
- Transmission Control Protocol (1974) : Cerf, Kahn, proposal
- "make depend" (1978) : innovation to track dependencies in source code, with the "make" build tool (1976), but such features were not reliable for several years
- VisiCalc (1979) : spreadsheet software for the Apple II : chained cellular recalculation
- Erlang (1986) : first popular programming language utilising the Actor Model, just not the following keywords ...
- F# (2007) : introduction of "async-bang!" keywords, later evolving in other languages into "async-await"