2026-06-27 at

oil metrics

Oil metrics. Tankers run 80k to 3m barrels. Estimate global unpumped volume estimates at 1.57 t barrels. Global daily consumption is on the order of 100m +/-5% barrels.

1m barrels ~= 159 cubic decametres ~= 0.3 hectometer diameter spheres
1b barrels ~= 159 cubic hectometres ~= 0.3 kilometer diameter spheres
1t barrels ~= 159 cubic kilometres ~= 0.3 x 10km diameter spheres

So tankers run 13 cubic dm to 0.5 cubic hm. Estimate global unpumped volume estimates at 238 cubic km.

So tankers run 24 dm-diameter spheres to 0.9 hm-diameter spheres. Estimate global unpumped volume estimates at 0.5 10km-diameter spheres.

2026-06-26 at

Unity : Universals, Leaky Abstraction, Governance Failure

Today, I'm reading philosophy. A classic issue is "the problem of universals" ( summary : what makes the word chair, apply to this thing, and not that thing? ).

So, it reminds me that this, "leaky abstraction", is at the heart of problems around "governance failure" in current LLMs, and with people in general (e.g., "never do X" or "always do Y" ).

It's nice nowadays, to be able to take ancient fuzzy concepts and apply mechanistic interpretation to them!

TIER : transcendental idealism, empirical realism

 Lol. I seem to have learnt the term "transcendental *idealism*" without remembering its formal counterpart "empirical *realism*", and I have been using TI to refer to all of TIER for the last 20+ years.

2026-06-25 at

A story ...

 ( maybe 1.5 stories )

---

"Some idiot has been messaging me to go to Singapore. Why would I do so now? Is someone paying me upfront? LOL"

"Hahahaaaaaaaa. Is it a scammer? 🤣🤣🤣"

"old friend - the type that might turn up at your home and take a nap naked, and scare your housemates type - I am a very tolerant person, but I am also capitalistic about entertainment"

---

Before I discovered that my inbox had been assaulted by that last barrage of naivete, I was preparing to write down what I was thinking about during lifting today.

But now the memory is lossy. So, I will try to reconstruct it adequately.

I think, most of my life, I have been up to my eyeballs in stupid people. Even just in getting from thinking about it, to writing it down, I can get interrupted by some of the same. It's incredibly, bewilderingly, definitive of my lived experience. I wouldn't know how else to describe it to anyone.

And my sense, is that most people don't feel the same way about others. And, based on what I can tell about other people, most of them do not feel so because they do not in effect see how many people are scratching themselves while eating, fucking, and doing business with others ... just in a somewhat more sophisticated way, such as to be seen as well, adorable.

So we have strata of adorabobbles - broadly construed as virtue signalling, at different levels of society. Meanwhile, as a matter of laziness, I try to avoid most of it, while being careful enough to understand how it works.

So recently, I have been quite successful. I remember being 18 or 19 and lifting weights and thinking, I have better things to do with the limited time I have until my scholarship runs out, so I will do this later. And it was the same for studying maths. And now at 43, I have no more excuses, so I am doing both quite happily, as mundane as the activities are. I have done so many other things since, I started postponing the things I wanted to do. Now all I have is to do them, as I wait to find out when my capacity for these things evaporates with age. And then there will be choices to be made about how to die.

Perhaps. 

---

"Some old friends has changed that they might not be the same person they were, and...you never know. Just saying hahahaha"

"it's true. there was another one, whom i loved. we didn't have a lot in common, but they, being an affectionate type, would occasionally accompany me in trivial settings. once after about ten years of not being in the same country, they were bored, and we fucked. and then they had work to do, and their affections were no longer communicated, and so we have become no longer friends, so so that is how children grow up, and older, into ordinary things that eventually disappear"

Thin slice : on "epiplexity" ( Jiang, et al. 2025, 2026 )

Leon commented on this paper.

Thin slice : the paper's paradoxes seem to come from a confusion definitions of "information". Perhaps, there is a confusion between : the accuracy of information transfer ("surprise") and the accuracy of representing originating knowledge ("semantics").

Information theory is concerned with "already quantified" data, and not about "quantifying unquantified states". So entropy is meaningful as a descriptor of quantified data, and not meaningful as a descriptor of how accurate a quantification operation was upon an unquantified substrate.

Vis-a-vis LLMs, whether the input data is the traditional "verbal / just text" or multimodal "multi/sensory" ... these are "already quantified data" at the point of ingestion, and information is preserved as the LLMs compute any egestions.

For those of US OBSERVING the LLMs, we may find that the LLMs produced "new information", but that does not refer to insight about the ingested data (stateT=0), but rather about the the UNQUANTIFIED WORLD STATE prior to the creation of the ingested data (stateT=-N).

Please forgive my unfamiliarity with the underlying material, and my faint disgust at seeing 50+ comments applauding without adding much to conversation ( I think I saw few dissenters haha ).

Is tuition necessary? It depends on your objectives

Is tuition necessary?

In another group, someone asked if paid tuition is necessary, for students already attending "expensive" private or international schools.

My response :

The origin is decades/centuries old, and part of Chinese cram-culture. Basically the student has no occupation beyond passing a specific high-level exam which kicks back as wealth for the entire family : so the student is a vehicle of investment.

How this is relevant to the PRESENT : is really up to you.

  • A. Some families value credential laddering, and the collection of branded-school certs as a superficial class marker.
  • B. Some families are less concerned about the class-marker, but see it as a means to the more concrete end of becoming powerful and wealthy via working for/with elite social networks.
  • C. Some families are neither concerned with social-markers, nor wealth and power, and they may instead value :
    • C1. intellectual achievement / knowledge
    • C2. a certain lifestyle / tribe : which may be commercially oriented, or less so
    • C3. sensory art and beauty
    • C4. other

2026-06-24 at

the relevance of Business School, to Education in General : a brief introduction

/ the relevance of Business School, to Education in General : a brief introduction /

"Business" schools treat management as the question, "what should we do?" (tEQ). This, as Drucker and Deming noted, depends on "what can we count?" (tOQ), about things in an environment defined by "property rights".

"Philosophy" traditionally is just a superset of that : where the ontological question (tOQ), and the ethical question (tEQ), are applied to all human activities, regardless of concerns about property rights.

"What do we teach people at each stage of life?" is basically (tEQ:E), the  question of educational ethics. And the answers to this are largely dependent on, (tOQ:C) the question, "what is a citizen?", and (tEQ:C) "what do we expect from citizens?".

You may notice that we jumped from education, to citizenship, so what about non-citizens? Valid question - and a quick tie around that is to say, we simply define for the purpose of this discussion, CITIZEN, as any entity in our environment, regardless of classification under labels which denote different rights and obligations. So now (tOQ,tEQ:C) can apply to rocks, trees, chickens, humans, bots, corporations, and nationstates.

This is trivia, but maybe it'll help someone understand how to link together 

  • 1. STEM, 
  • 2. commerce 
  • 3. the humanities, and 
  • 4. the overarching architecture of how education ( syllabi, public policy, etc. ) is governed

:) 

(relationships) seriously ...

What is a "serious" relationship?

I run into this question a lot. Some people define it as (A) a feeling of commitment or interest, but I prefer the notion of (B) explicit terms and conditions.

So my serious relationships, are not what most people consider serious relationships. And vice versa.

I think commonly, folks adopt model A, but mix in a bit of model B with it. I think this is fundamentally contentious. You cannot commit to both terms and conditions, and feelings which may waiver. Although it is SHIPPED as a mix of A and B, it reduces to A by priority.

Most people, to me, are not serious about relationships :)

social life optimisation parameters

Working on optimising my social allocation framework, in between sets at the "gym". It always amuses me to read about people searching for social relations based on intellectual compatibility. Most of the socially interesting people I meet are just cute and nearby.

I suppose I started deweighting intellectual compatibility around 2001 because I just didn't find people in college who were working on the same stuff as I was. I think as I progressed to study commerce, I had a few narrow intellectual compatibilities with various people based on the nature of their work - but in their lives outside of work, we might not have had much in common to talk about.

I will think about this some more. On one hand, it is nice to have a social life based simply on the cute people nearby. On the other hand, maybe I should spend less time on that, when it does nothing for my work interests in global macro, physiology, and computation. 

2026-06-23 at

human programming interfaces

Very interesting. (I witnessed) a long discussion on HPIs / human programming interfaces. More common in etiquette school, critical theory, and the social sciences.

The context seems to be that two parties from different cultural backgrounds (were) processing an objective signal ("the text" including graphics), based on different decoding assumptions.

I guess it's a meta-topic for "AI Enterprise Governance". Enterprises (as size:large capital moats) skew towards, high-context cultures, with many hidden/implicit assumptions. Maybe that points back to the meme, that as AI makes encoding/decoding of ideas very cheap ... we should expect to see an increase in variance of encodings in the wild, and an increase in utilisation of traditional training in classics and the humanities.

To "conservative decoders" this may be a reminder that there are useful resources in the wild, which are too easily discarded (false positives for a rejection test).

To "liberal encoders" this may mean that many decoders are not yet able to make sense of novel encodings. So it offers both, (1) an opportunity for encoding that goes under their radar and (2) a risk that information intended for communication may be rejected by a target recipient. 

🌞

2026-06-22 at

AI : product information sheets

Re : https://www.linkedin.com/posts/chrisfongkh_aigovernance-responsibleai-airiskmanagement-ugcPost-7474641719481749505-zyW5/

Thin slicing, I believe the problem is somewhat deeper.

You seem to point out that there's a plethora of "formats" attempting to "summarise key biases, structural components, etc." ... which has thrashed around recently as much as the trendsalad of words used to describe the model architectures, which are bring brought to market in "innovative" rushiness.

I would simply posit that fundamentally the industry has not consolidated around a standards body, that issues governance language, gounded in standardised terminology.

Example 1 : business language is a mess, but folks like Gaartner provide a "point of view" 

Example 2 : Internet technologies are a mess, but IETF W3C provides a "point of view". 

There is no analogue for AI.

Maybe someday, they will end up with a Artificial Intelligence Engineer Task Force and Agentic Software Consortium.

( I have an embarassingly old interest in complaining about such messes. This is the exact problem I whinged on, about the liberal arts & sciences curriculum's lack of standardised meta-language, traversal graphs, and architecture ... as an undergrad. )

10:14 sleep:cowwork

Model A :
- 2.5 hours / 150 minutes for cowwork, twice a day
- 9 hours for desking and miscellany

Model B :
- 2.5 hours / 150 minutes for cowwork
- 4.5 hours for desking and miscellany
- twice a day

Cowwork : feeding, motor loading, grooming, medication



end of Malaysia?

( response to Nehru : https://www.facebook.com/share/p/1E3srs8ecM )

Now that Malays have climbed the ladder of Malaysia, they are free to throw the ladder away. 😀

Sh+Sk secession is reasonable. It would increase political stability, at the expense of economic development/capital.

But as the historical reasons for including Sh and Sk are DUE to the original plan for the inclusion of Sg ... that is, to maintain a bumi-non-bumi ratio ... the exit of Sg was the same sort of secession as the proposed one above, separating two poles to respectively consolidate federal power in each one.

From a Malay nationalist perspective, 

1. the combined manoeuvre of maintaining the bumi count while retaining the ratio in 1963, followed by lowering the non-bumi count in 1965, is naturally to be followed by 

2. the decades then afforded for the Peninsula bumi count to increase relative to the Peninsula non-bumi count, which as of now allows consolidated bumi dominance on the Peninsula, even if 1963 is completely undone. 

A response to Nehru : https://www.facebook.com/share/p/1E3srs8ecM

Now that Malays have climbed the ladder of Malaysia, they are free to throw the ladder away. 😀

Sh+Sk secession is reasonable. It would increase political stability, at the expense of economic development/capital.

But as the historical reasons for including Sh and Sk are DUE to the original plan for the inclusion of Sg ... that is, to maintain a bumi-non-bumi ratio ... the exit of Sg was the same sort of secession as the proposed one above, separating two poles to respectively consolidate federal power in each one.

From a Malay nationalist perspective, 

1. the combined manoeuvre of maintaining the bumi count while retaining the eatio in 1963, followed by lowering the non-bumi count in 1965, is naturally to be followed by 

2. the decades then afforded for the Peninsula bumi count to increase relative to the Peninsula non-bumi count, which as of now allows consolidated bumi dominance on the Peninsula, even if 1963 is completely undone. 


2026-06-21 at

butang politik

Butang politk :

- Parti Kuasa Rakyat
- ( parti Dato Onn pun ada )
- Parti RESET
- akan datang sebentar lagi : Parti TURBO

35 years of circling a target

Today was all about conic sections. If it seems odd that I am spending time on elementary mathematics (certainly not pure, here), I guess it's just nice to be able to get to things after 35 years of "maybe I'll do it later".

Non-trivial diversification for risk-management :

1992-2000 : didn't rush into maths, just did what all the slowpokes around me were doing.

2001-2004 : strategic delay to understand macroscopic architecture of the history of all ideas. Accidentally discovered some microaesthetic things, but that's a secondary point. 

2005-2023 : strategic delay to understand commerce and other shit that poor, dumb people do. 

I must say, I aim to be equally balanced in STEM and anthropology. I won't say "humanities" as that's a thoroughly messy bag, and anthropology is much more precise. I suppose this career carries its own costs. 

conversational coaching

/ today I was asked ... /

... if I am intentionally unpleasant to talk to. 

/ ELI5 /

The conventional training for children is to teach them to ask :

"So-and-so, would you be interested in Z?"

Based on the response, to evaluate risk of further questions or propositions.

/ My extended response /

You are simply learning the API. I am certainly not intentionally pleasant to talk to, unless provided with clear incentives.

Perhaps you have been in a bubble of people who assume your protocol? Why would you assume that treating anyone else as a search engine is pleasant for them? Lol. Guessing games will lead you to a high failure rate. Gambling is not advised

/ What to do /

If you want to determine interest in conversation, simply say, "I am interested in a conversation at time x place y topic t for duration d" or such, then it is possible to receive an explicit response.

if x y t d : are not scoped to the convenience or prejudiced preference of the recipient (which you may determine via research) why would anyone presume the recipient would entertain the request 🤣??